NEW DELHI, May 27: The centre on Thursday dismissed as “completely baseless” a recent New York Times report on COVID-19 toll in India saying it was not backed by any evidence.
At a press conference, the Union health ministry said the report is absolutely false and based on “distorted estimates.”
The report titled “Just how big could India’s true Covid toll be” estimated 600,000 deaths due to the infection in the country in a conservative scenario, 1.6 million estimated deaths in a more likely scenario and 4.2 million estimated deaths in a worse scenario.
Dismissing the report, Health ministry Joint Secretary Lav Agarwal said, “It is completely baseless and absolutely false and not backed by any evidence.”
“The question does not arise that Covid-related deaths are getting concealed because since the beginning, our efforts have been that all cases and deaths are reported in a transparent manner. It is also necessary so that we can understand the overall trajectory of infection and what efforts have to be made so that required actions can be taken for it,” he said
NITI Aayog Member (Health) V K Paul said the report was based on distorted estimates. “The estimates have been done ad-hoc without any basis… reported cases are a part of a larger universe of total infections in any country,” he said.
He said the problem in the analysis arises “when certain number is thrown as mortality rate out of that infection.”
“If we go with our sero survey, then infection related mortality is 0.05 per cent and actual mortality is 1.1 per cent… They are taking 0.3 per cent – 6 times – on what basis has it been decided that it is 0.3 per cent of that large infection number – no basis at all,” Paul said.
He further said if the same method is used, then by that estimate New York reported 50,000 deaths in May. “I make it six times, it is 90,000 deaths and if I do it 12 times, it is 1.75 lakh deaths but they don’t say that, they say it is 16,000. What I mean to say here is this is a distorted estimate for mortality. For infection estimate, they used our data only from January which can still be acceptable,” Paul said.
“On what basis this group pulls out infection mortality rate of 0.3 per cent in one scenario and 0.15 another scenario and 0.6 in another scenario? On what basis, this is just an assumption and a feeling of some people and this is something that should have been not published particularly in so called prestigious publication. I submit that we have a strong mortality tracking system which has stood the test of time,” he said.
Paul said there might be deaths where testing was not done but “outrageous factor suddenly without any basis and just on assumption is not fair and we don’t accept it.”
Meanwhile, the government said the country was noting a stabilisation of the second wave of Covid-19 in India. “It is reassuring that we are on the downswing of the second wave, and it will be sustained if restrictions open up systematically as the time comes,” Dr Paul said.
Amid the crippling shortage of vaccines in several states, the Health Ministry said more than 1.84 crore doses of the Covid-19 vaccine are still available with states and UTs and they will receive over 11 lakh doses within the next three days.
India, in the last 24 hours, recorded 2,11,298 new Covid-19 cases. Tamil Nadu was the top contributor with 33,764 people testing positive for the virus, while Kerala saw 28,798 cases. Active cases decline to 24.19 lakh, a reduction of over 75,000 on Wednesday. However, the country also recorded 3,847 deaths reported on Wednesday. While Maharashtra witnessed 1,013 deaths, Karnataka saw 530 and Tamil Nadu 475.
(Manas Dasgupta)
